Catholic, Methodist and Baptist: Pastors and friends.
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“My prayer is not for them alone. I pray also for those who will believe in me through their message, that all of them may be one,Father, just as you are in me and I am in you. May they also be in us so that the world may believe that you have sent me.”
(John 17:20-21)
What should we do over the fact that Christianity has been fractured into so many denominations, groups and sub-groups? Some call these divisions a scandal. They say it’s against the will of Christ himself (John 17:20-21). Other say divisions are necessary to preserve the purity of the faith. Others say it’s just human nature.
A number of people want to mend these wounds and tear down these fences. We may call this an effort toward “Christian unity,” or “ecumenism,” or sometimes we just call it building better “denominational relationships.”
It is tempting to want to solve the whole “problem.” You start asking: How can we
reconcile all differences, heal all pains and represent one unified Christianity? Does that mean everyone joins one denomination or that we all merge together into one giant church?
There may be nothing wrong with those goals. Perhaps Christ himself has something in mind for the Omega point in the future where “all who believe” are indeed “one.” Perhaps we already are one in some mystical, cosmic way that only Christ can see but we can only catch mere snippets of from time to time. Even so, it sure seems unfortunate that our outward signs here on earth speak more of division and the very real wounds these divisions have caused.
Perhaps it’s the realist in me that is emerging with age or the fact that I’ve been immersed in this work for a while now, but in my opinion the prospects for Christian unity need not be quite so bold nor immediate. This doesn’t mean we quit trying. If Christ wants oneness, then it is our job to keep working for it, even if the goal seems impossible, or at the very least, very far off. In the Roman Catholic Church, recent popes and Vatican documents have all affirmed that it is part of the mission of the Church—and the duty of every believer—to do something for the unity among Christian believers. After all, miracles do happen. More has been accomplished in the last few decades than anyone would have thought possible a short while before. We have to look no further than the 1999 Joint Declaration on the Doctrine of Justification signed by the Lutheran World Federation and the Catholic Church to see profound agreement on the single most divisive issue of the Reformation. This has since been signed on by a number of other denominations.
But a lot of people don’t even want any kind of full unity that requires a single institutional church at the helm. Others are too impatient to wait or find the task too impossible. If working towards Christian unity requires someone to affirm these goals, then many will opt out of the whole process.
Again, maybe it’s the realist in me coming out, but perhaps we should put aside those dreamy, lofty goals. We don’t have to give up on our hopes, of course, but we can maybe try a different approach. Instead, here is what I propose:
At the very least, Christians of all denominations out to get to know each other as neighbors, friends and most importantly as people of faith. If we stumble across a wound, we an do something to try to heal it. We can celebrate the good things we see in each other and the very real gifts that God has given to others. We can offer constructive feedback to each other when we see things that worry us—and that feedback will be heard a lot better if it comes in the context of true friendship. We can and should do the things together that we can do together.
Maybe—just maybe—it’s perfectly alright if we don’t try to change each other or propose some major changes for how the church looks and behaves on earth. But we ought to get to know each other.
Too often, people imagine an end goal of “perfect Christian unity” and find it either so threatening—or it seems so impossible—that they give up doing reasonable, friendly things in the meantime. They worry they are being asked to give up too much of their identity or beliefs to go down that road. [Just for the record, in my experience, the professionals who work for Christian unity do a great job respecting differences and do not simply gloss over them as a matter of principle, although mistakes can happen in this, but overall this is what I’ve found.]
We can stay in our respective churches, but we don’t have to seclude ourselves in some kind of protective bunker. We shouldn’t pretend that the others don’t exist and create an isolated bubble for ourselves to live in. After all, we know that other Christians of other stripes most certainly do exist. We can say “hello,” acknowledge each other and get to know each other.
Is this some kind of subversive, sneaky attempt to let our guards down so the ecumenical Trojan horse can enter? Not at all. I am in fact proposing the opposite—getting to know each other without any other agenda or ulterior motive.
Having said that, I have to admit that change is always more likely when we don’t push so hard for it. The paradox is that once we truly—and I mean really and truly and genuinely—respect each other as we are that creates the space for growth, evolution and yes, perhaps even miracles. But perhaps that would all come on Christ’s terms and not our own, in which case that would be a wonderful thing, no? Christ seems to work best when we get our own agenda out of the way.
But back to being the realist—I don’t need or want to change you. But I ought to get to know you. After all, we both profess to follow this same guy Christ. And we inhabit the same public spaces. As a Christian, part of my responsibility is to at the very least get to know Christians of other stripes and build positive relationships, perhaps even mutually-beneficial relationships, whenever possible. Many Christians are already doing this.
And sometimes in doing this I pause and say to myself… “I actually like that you are different from me…. it gives me a chance to learn something new and see things differently.” And maybe somewhere in this we find the miracle of the unity we already have—and a taste of the unity to come.
Visit Frank Lesko’s website here.
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